Testicular Cancer Symptoms Orchiectomy

Testicular cancer symptoms that are diagnosed as cancer can be treated with an orchiectomy. Once testicular cancer symptoms are diagnosed the most common treatment is the removal of the cancerous testicle which is called an orchiectomy. Treating testicular cancer by removing the cancerous testicle is the most effective method of stopping the cancer. Radical inguinal orchiectomy is generally performed on one testicle. Prior to the orchiectomy anesthesia will be given so that no pain will be felt. The urology specialist surgeon will make a small abdominal incision and remove the offending testicle. Within 30 to 45 minutes it will be over and most patients go home that day.

Testicular cancer symptoms when diagnosed early can stop the need for more surgical and complementary medicine. When the orchiectomy is performed sometimes lymph nodes need to be removed due to cancer infiltration. Retroperitoneal lymph nodes are in the abdominal area and they are the lymph nodes initially affected by testicular cancer. They can either be removed or treated with chemotherapy. Testicular cancer uses the lymphatic pathways to infiltrate other organs if it does metastasize. Generally the lungs, liver and brain can become the recipients of the testicular cancer through the lymph nodes. According to your initial diagnosis and pathology results from the orchiectomy the type of testicular cancer (seminoma or nonseminoma) and the stage of your testicular cancer will be determined. Once recovery is over, men are unaffected by infertility and their sexual drive remains what it was prior to the orchiectomy.

Any adjunct treatments and follow-up appointments can be determined after the orchiectomy. External beam radiation and chemotherapy are the most common adjunct treatments that help to remove any metastasized cancer. If both testicles have cancer, which is rare, then a bilateral orchiectomy will be performed and both testicles will be removed. A bilateral orchiectomy will make men infertile and also suppress their sex drive.

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